Creative Retirement, Friday Round Table.
" Middle East Oil and Islam " , 01November'13.
Religion - Political
Shia -- have a leader, 10%. ie. centered in Iran
Sunni -- has a community leader, 90%. ie. Egypt
Wahhabism -- ultra conservaive Sunni. ie. Saudi Arabia
Biath -- want to unite Arab World, secular. Syria, Sadam Hussain
Aliwhyt - Syrian, 10% of Army
Arab -- more ethnic than religion
History
Saudi Arabia in 1932 took Mecca
Standard Oil, 1933
WWII : USSR and UK establish Shah in Iran
Divide country -- Shah resists
US steps in -- no joy. Marsadia and Comm
1951 -- shut down, British exit, Embargo
CIA and Army restore Shah
Oil consortium 6 US and 1 UK oil companies
Egypt, Nassar -- Suez Canal nationalize
UK, FR, IS attack
Same time as Hungranian Revolution
Ike to UN
IRAQ -- revolution, throw out British, 1958
Wants Kawait
UK withdraws Iraq 1961 -- cannot afford cost
IRAN -- Shah takes over, raises oil prices 1971 Empire
1979 expelled
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